Courses

Introduction

Fundamentals

5 Exercises
  1. 1

    Black king in the center

    Course preview

    1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Nf6 4.Ng5 d5 5.exd5 Nxd5 6.Nxf7 Kxf7 7.Qf3+ Ke8 8.Bxd5

    1. e4

      We take the center and open lines for the bishop and queen.

    2. e5

      Black responds symmetrically and keeps a classical structure.

    3. Nf3

      We attack e5 and speed up development.

    4. Nc6

      Black defends e5 and increases control of the center.

    5. Bc4

      The bishop targets f7, the sensitive square in this system.

    6. Nf6

      This development enables our main idea with tempo.

    7. Ng5

      We threaten f7 directly and force a precise response.

    8. d5

      Black counters in the center to deflect our attack.

    9. exd5

      We remove the pawn that held Black’s center.

    10. Nxd5

      This recapture looks natural, but it leaves f7 too fragile.

    11. Nxf7

      The sacrifice destroys Black’s castling rights and wins the initiative.

    12. Kxf7

      The king accepts, but it becomes the target for the middlegame.

    13. Qf3+

      The queen arrives with check and also attacks the knight on d5.

    14. Ke8

      The king retreats, but remains passive and poorly coordinated.

    15. Bxd5

      Remember: if Black captures on f7, the king immediately pays the price.

  2. 2

    Development under pressure

    1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Nf6 4.Ng5 d5 5.exd5 Nxd5 6.Nxf7 Kxf7 7.Qf3+ Ke6 8.Nc3

    1. e4

      We take the center and open lines for the bishop and queen.

    2. e5

      Black responds symmetrically and keeps a classical structure.

    3. Nf3

      We attack e5 and speed up development.

    4. Nc6

      Black defends e5 and increases control of the center.

    5. Bc4

      The bishop targets f7, the sensitive square in this system.

    6. Nf6

      This development enables our main idea with tempo.

    7. Ng5

      We threaten f7 directly and force a precise response.

    8. d5

      Black counters in the center to deflect our attack.

    9. exd5

      We remove the pawn that held Black’s center.

    10. Nxd5

      This recapture looks natural, but it leaves f7 too fragile.

    11. Nxf7

      The sacrifice destroys Black’s castling rights and wins the initiative.

    12. Kxf7

      The king accepts, but it becomes the target for the middlegame.

    13. Qf3+

      The queen arrives with check and also attacks the knight on d5.

    14. Ke6

      The king stays in the center, which justifies energetic play.

    15. Nc3

      Remember: against ...Ke6, develop first and open the position afterward.

  3. 3

    Na5 equalizes

    1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Nf6 4.Ng5 d5 5.exd5 Na5 6.Bb5+ c6 7.dxc6 bxc6 8.Bd3

    1. e4

      We take the center and open lines for the bishop and queen.

    2. e5

      Black responds symmetrically and keeps a classical structure.

    3. Nf3

      We attack e5 and speed up development.

    4. Nc6

      Black defends e5 and increases control of the center.

    5. Bc4

      The bishop targets f7, the sensitive square in this system.

    6. Nf6

      This development enables our main idea with tempo.

    7. Ng5

      We threaten f7 directly and force a precise response.

    8. d5

      Black counters in the center to deflect our attack.

    9. exd5

      We remove the pawn that held Black’s center.

    10. Na5

      Black chases the bishop and cuts off our direct attack.

    11. Bb5+

      The check wins a tempo before repositioning.

    12. c6

      Black covers key squares and reinforces the structure.

    13. dxc6

      We take what is available before retreating.

    14. bxc6

      Black recaptures and opens the b-file without becoming disorganized.

    15. Bd3

      Remember: against ...Na5, keep the activity and then return to healthy play.

  4. 4

    Calming down the Traxler

    1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Nf6 4.Ng5 Bc5 5.Bxf7+ Ke7 6.Bb3

    1. e4

      We take the center and open lines for the bishop and queen.

    2. e5

      Black responds symmetrically and keeps a classical structure.

    3. Nf3

      We attack e5 and speed up development.

    4. Nc6

      Black defends e5 and increases control of the center.

    5. Bc4

      The bishop targets f7, the sensitive square in this system.

    6. Nf6

      This development enables our main idea with tempo.

    7. Ng5

      We threaten f7 directly and force a precise response.

    8. Bc5

      Black chooses the Traxler, a tactical counterattack.

    9. Bxf7+

      We avoid dubious complications and take the useful pawn.

    10. Ke7

      Black’s king comes out early and loses comfort.

    11. Bb3

      Remember: against the Traxler, stay simple and keep control.

  5. 5

    Mate

    1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Nf6 4.Ng5 d5 5.exd5 Nxd5 6.Nxf7 Kxf7 7.Qf3+ Kg8 8.Bxd5+ Qxd5 9.Qxd5+ Qxe6#

    1. e4

      We take the center and open lines for the bishop and queen.

    2. e5

      Black responds symmetrically and keeps a classical structure.

    3. Nf3

      We attack e5 and speed up development.

    4. Nc6

      Black defends e5 and increases control of the center.

    5. Bc4

      The bishop targets f7, the sensitive square in this system.

    6. Nf6

      This development enables our main idea with tempo.

    7. Ng5

      We threaten f7 directly and force a precise response.

    8. d5

      Black counters in the center to deflect our attack.

    9. exd5

      We remove the pawn that held Black’s center.

    10. Nxd5

      This recapture looks natural, but it leaves f7 too fragile.

    11. Nxf7

      The sacrifice destroys Black’s castling rights and wins the initiative.

    12. Kxf7

      The king accepts, but it becomes the target for the middlegame.

    13. Qf3+

      The queen arrives with check and also attacks the knight on d5.

    14. Kg8

      Black hopes to hide, but the continuation remains forced.

    15. Bxd5+

      We remove the central defender with check.

    16. Qxd5

      Black must recapture to avoid collapsing immediately.

    17. Qxd5+

      Remember: when the king goes to g8, the tactical motif remains alive.

    18. Qxe6#

      Checkmate.

Pressure on the king

3 Exercises
  1. 1

    Knight on d4

    1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Nf6 4.Ng5 d5 5.exd5 Nxd5 6.Nxf7 Kxf7 7.Qf3+ Ke6 8.Nc3 Nd4 9.Bxd5+

    1. e4

      We play for the initiative from the very first move.

    2. e5

      Black accepts an open position.

    3. Nf3

      The knight prepares pressure on e5.

    4. Nc6

      Black defends and develops normally.

    5. Bc4

      The bishop already fixes the f7 target.

    6. Nf6

      This move makes the position tactical.

    7. Ng5

      We force Black to react immediately.

    8. d5

      Black counters in the center to deflect our play.

    9. exd5

      We clarify the center to attack more effectively.

    10. Nxd5

      This recapture frees our motif on f7.

    11. Nxf7

      The sacrifice opens the black king’s position.

    12. Kxf7

      The king captures, but it will be attacked relentlessly.

    13. Qf3+

      The queen arrives with check and also eyes d5.

    14. Ke6

      The king remains exposed in the center.

    15. Nc3

      We develop with a concrete threat.

    16. Nd4

      Black chases the queen, but the king remains unprotected.

    17. Bxd5+

      Remember: against ...Nd4, strike on d5 first.

  2. 2

    Pressure before opening up

    1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Nf6 4.Ng5 d5 5.exd5 Nxd5 6.Nxf7 Kxf7 7.Qf3+ Ke6 8.Nc3 Nb4 9.O-O

    1. e4

      We play for the initiative from the very first move.

    2. e5

      Black accepts an open position.

    3. Nf3

      The knight prepares pressure on e5.

    4. Nc6

      Black defends and develops normally.

    5. Bc4

      The bishop already fixes the f7 target.

    6. Nf6

      This move makes the position tactical.

    7. Ng5

      We force Black to react immediately.

    8. d5

      Black counters in the center to deflect our play.

    9. exd5

      We clarify the center to attack more effectively.

    10. Nxd5

      This recapture frees our motif on f7.

    11. Nxf7

      The sacrifice opens the black king’s position.

    12. Kxf7

      The king captures, but it will be attacked relentlessly.

    13. Qf3+

      The queen arrives with check and also eyes d5.

    14. Ke6

      The king remains exposed in the center.

    15. Nc3

      We develop with a concrete threat.

    16. Nb4

      Black defends d5, but the piece is drawn away from the king.

    17. O-O

      Remember: against ...Nb4, castle quickly and then open the center.

  3. 3

    Ne7 too passive

    1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Nf6 4.Ng5 d5 5.exd5 Nxd5 6.Nxf7 Kxf7 7.Qf3+ Ke6 8.Nc3 Ne7 9.d4

    1. e4

      We play for the initiative from the very first move.

    2. e5

      Black accepts an open position.

    3. Nf3

      The knight prepares pressure on e5.

    4. Nc6

      Black defends and develops normally.

    5. Bc4

      The bishop already fixes the f7 target.

    6. Nf6

      This move makes the position tactical.

    7. Ng5

      We force Black to react immediately.

    8. d5

      Black counters in the center to deflect our play.

    9. exd5

      We clarify the center to attack more effectively.

    10. Nxd5

      This recapture frees our motif on f7.

    11. Nxf7

      The sacrifice opens the black king’s position.

    12. Kxf7

      The king captures, but it will be attacked relentlessly.

    13. Qf3+

      The queen arrives with check and also eyes d5.

    14. Ke6

      The king remains exposed in the center.

    15. Nc3

      We develop with a concrete threat.

    16. Ne7

      The knight retreats and slows down Black’s entire camp.

    17. d4

      Remember: against ...Ne7, gain space and then open the position.

Black defenses

5 Exercises
  1. 1

    Poisoned pawn

    1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Nf6 4.Ng5 Nxe4 5.Bxf7+ Ke7 6.d4 Nxd4 7.c3

    1. e4

      We take space and prepare a quick attack.

    2. e5

      Black responds in classical fashion.

    3. Nf3

      We attack e5 and develop usefully.

    4. Nc6

      Black defends and keeps a healthy structure.

    5. Bc4

      The bishop is already looking at f7.

    6. Nf6

      Black lets us play the active push.

    7. Ng5

      We put pressure on f7.

    8. Nxe4

      Black takes a pawn, but completely neglects the king.

    9. Bxf7+

      This move immediately drives the black king out.

    10. Ke7

      The king comes out early and loses coordination.

    11. d4

      We open the center while the black king is exposed.

    12. Nxd4

      Black thinks he is winning more material, but loses vital time.

    13. c3

      Remember: against ...Nxe4 followed by ...Nxd4, c3 puts everything back in order.

  2. 2

    Black queen lost

    1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Nf6 4.Ng5 Nxe4 5.Bxf7+ Ke7 6.d4 Nxg5 7.Bxg5+ Kxf7 8.Bxd8

    1. e4

      We take space and prepare a quick attack.

    2. e5

      Black responds in classical fashion.

    3. Nf3

      We attack e5 and develop usefully.

    4. Nc6

      Black defends and keeps a healthy structure.

    5. Bc4

      The bishop is already looking at f7.

    6. Nf6

      Black lets us play the active push.

    7. Ng5

      We put pressure on f7.

    8. Nxe4

      Black takes a pawn, but completely neglects the king.

    9. Bxf7+

      This move immediately drives the black king out.

    10. Ke7

      The king comes out early and loses coordination.

    11. d4

      We open the center while the black king is exposed.

    12. Nxg5

      Black takes a piece, but gives up the queen.

    13. Bxg5+

      The bishop creates a decisive pin along Black’s line.

    14. Kxf7

      The king captures, but the black queen remains undefended.

    15. Bxd8

      Remember: if Black takes too much, the queen falls.

  3. 3

    Center recovered

    1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Nf6 4.Ng5 Nxe4 5.Bxf7+ Ke7 6.d4 h6 7.Nxe4 Kxf7 8.d5

    1. e4

      We take space and prepare a quick attack.

    2. e5

      Black responds in classical fashion.

    3. Nf3

      We attack e5 and develop usefully.

    4. Nc6

      Black defends and keeps a healthy structure.

    5. Bc4

      The bishop is already looking at f7.

    6. Nf6

      Black lets us play the active push.

    7. Ng5

      We put pressure on f7.

    8. Nxe4

      Black takes a pawn, but completely neglects the king.

    9. Bxf7+

      This move immediately drives the black king out.

    10. Ke7

      The king comes out early and loses coordination.

    11. d4

      We open the center while the black king is exposed.

    12. h6

      Black chases our knight to gain a tempo.

    13. Nxe4

      We recapture calmly and keep a good structure.

    14. Kxf7

      The black king recaptures, but remains badly placed.

    15. d5

      Remember: against ...h6, recenter the play and keep the practical advantage.

  4. 4

    Sober Traxler

    1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Nf6 4.Ng5 Bc5 5.Bxf7+ Ke7 6.Bb3

    1. e4

      We take space and prepare a quick attack.

    2. e5

      Black responds in classical fashion.

    3. Nf3

      We attack e5 and develop usefully.

    4. Nc6

      Black defends and keeps a healthy structure.

    5. Bc4

      The bishop is already looking at f7.

    6. Nf6

      Black lets us play the active push.

    7. Ng5

      We put pressure on f7.

    8. Bc5

      Black chooses direct counterplay instead of defending.

    9. Bxf7+

      We avoid unnecessary complications and take the useful pawn.

    10. Ke7

      The black king is forced out.

    11. Bb3

      Remember: against the Traxler, restraint is worth more than greed.

  5. 5

    Structure with Na5

    1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Nf6 4.Ng5 d5 5.exd5 Na5 6.Bb5+ c6 7.dxc6 bxc6 8.Bd3

    1. e4

      We take space and prepare a quick attack.

    2. e5

      Black responds in classical fashion.

    3. Nf3

      We attack e5 and develop usefully.

    4. Nc6

      Black defends and keeps a healthy structure.

    5. Bc4

      The bishop is already looking at f7.

    6. Nf6

      Black lets us play the active push.

    7. Ng5

      We put pressure on f7.

    8. d5

      Black chooses the correct central defense.

    9. exd5

      We remove the advanced pawn to keep the initiative.

    10. Na5

      This move chases the bishop and cuts off our direct attack.

    11. Bb5+

      The check gives us a useful tempo before retreating.

    12. c6

      Black consolidates and closes the squares for our bishop.

    13. dxc6

      We take the pawn while it is possible.

    14. bxc6

      Black recaptures and gets an active structure.

    15. Bd3

      Remember: against ...Na5, simplify and then play a normal position.