Courses

Introduction

Fundamentals

5 Exercises
  1. 1

    Declined with ...d3

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    1.e4 e5 2.d4 exd4 3.c3 d3 4.Bxd3

    1. e4

      We take the center and signal an open game.

    2. e5

      Black replies classically and lets us launch the gambit.

    3. d4

      We open the lines right away.

    4. exd4

      Black captures, but gives us time.

    5. c3

      We strike back in the center instead of recapturing quietly.

    6. d3

      Black declines the true gambit and chooses a drier structure.

    7. Bxd3

      We recapture with development and without creating weaknesses. Remember that against ...d3, you should recapture cleanly and then castle quickly.

  2. 2

    Counter-center with ...d5

    1.e4 e5 2.d4 exd4 3.c3 d5 4.exd5 Qxd5 5.cxd4 Nc6 6.Nf3

    1. e4

      We take the center and signal an open game.

    2. e5

      Black replies classically and lets us launch the gambit.

    3. d4

      We open the lines right away.

    4. exd4

      Black captures, but gives us time.

    5. c3

      We strike back in the center instead of recapturing quietly.

    6. d5

      Black declines the pure gambit and looks for an immediate central counterstrike.

    7. exd5

      We remove this pawn before it can become fixed.

    8. Qxd5

      The black queen comes out early and becomes a natural target.

    9. cxd4

      We restore material equality without closing our game.

    10. Nc6

      Black develops, but the queen remains exposed.

    11. Nf3

      We develop with tempo and prepare very sound castling. Remember that against ...d5, you should simplify cleanly and then play quickly for development.

  3. 3

    Taking the b4 bishop

    1.e4 e5 2.d4 exd4 3.c3 dxc3 4.Bc4 cxb2 5.Bxb2 Bb4+ 6.Nc3 Nf6 7.Qb3 O-O 8.Qxb4

    1. e4

      We take the center and signal an open game.

    2. e5

      Black replies classically and lets us launch the gambit.

    3. d4

      We open the lines right away.

    4. exd4

      Black captures, but gives us time.

    5. c3

      We strike back in the center instead of recapturing quietly.

    6. dxc3

      Black gets greedy and delays development.

    7. Bc4

      The bishop targets f7 right away.

    8. cxb2

      Black captures again, but leaves the king without real cover.

    9. Bxb2

      Both of our bishops are already entering the game.

    10. Bb4+

      This check looks active, but it mainly helps us develop.

    11. Nc3

      We answer usefully and gain a tempo.

    12. Nf6

      Black finally develops a piece, without solving the f7 problem.

    13. Qb3

      The queen-bishop battery puts real pressure on f7 and on the b4 bishop.

    14. O-O

      Black castles into the line of fire and leaves the bishop hanging.

    15. Qxb4

      We win back the piece without giving up the initiative. Remember the pattern Bxb2, Nc3, Qb3, then taking the b4 bishop.

  4. 4

    Pressure on f7

    1.e4 e5 2.d4 exd4 3.c3 dxc3 4.Bc4 cxb2 5.Bxb2 Bb4+ 6.Nc3 Nf6 7.Qb3 Bxc3+ 8.Qxc3 O-O 9.Nf3

    1. e4

      We take the center and signal an open game.

    2. e5

      Black replies classically and lets us launch the gambit.

    3. d4

      We open the lines right away.

    4. exd4

      Black captures, but gives us time.

    5. c3

      We strike back in the center instead of recapturing quietly.

    6. dxc3

      Black gets greedy and delays development.

    7. Bc4

      The bishop targets f7 right away.

    8. cxb2

      Black captures again, but leaves the king without real cover.

    9. Bxb2

      Both of our bishops are already entering the game.

    10. Bb4+

      This check looks active, but it mainly helps us develop.

    11. Nc3

      We answer usefully and gain a tempo.

    12. Nf6

      Black finally develops a piece, without solving the f7 problem.

    13. Qb3

      The queen-bishop battery puts real pressure on f7 and on the b4 bishop.

    14. Bxc3+

      Black exchanges to ease the pressure.

    15. Qxc3

      The queen recaptures and remains perfectly placed.

    16. O-O

      The black king castles, but the dark squares remain weak.

    17. Nf3

      We finish development before castling. Above all, remember the battery on f7 and the natural development of the knight to f3.

  5. 5

    Declined with ...Nc6

    1.e4 e5 2.d4 Nc6 3.d5 Ncxe7 4.Nf3

    1. e4

      We take the center and signal an open game.

    2. e5

      Black replies classically and lets us launch the gambit.

    3. d4

      We open the lines right away.

    4. Nc6

      Black refuses the capture and relies on quick development.

    5. d5

      We gain space immediately and chase the knight.

    6. Ncxe7

      The knight retreats and Black is already giving ground.

    7. Nf3

      We develop simply before castling. Remember that against ...Nc6, the right reflex is often d5 followed by Nf3.

Attack

5 Exercises
  1. 1

    Exposed Black queen

    1.e4 e5 2.d4 exd4 3.c3 dxc3 4.Bc4 cxb2 5.Bxb2 Bb4+ 6.Nc3 Qe7 7.Ne2 Qxe4 8.Qb3 Bxc3+ 9.Bxc3 Qg6

    1. e4

      We take the center to open the lines quickly.

    2. e5

      Black accepts a game where activity matters more than material.

    3. d4

      We open the center without waiting.

    4. exd4

      Black captures and lets us keep the pace of the game.

    5. c3

      We strike back in the center rather than recapturing quietly.

    6. dxc3

      Black wins a pawn, but falls behind in development.

    7. Bc4

      The bishop already targets f7.

    8. cxb2

      Black keeps grabbing pawns, at the cost of safety.

    9. Bxb2

      The bishop regains its full scope.

    10. Bb4+

      Black gives a check to slow down our initiative.

    11. Nc3

      We answer with useful development.

    12. Qe7

      The black queen comes out early to defend e4 and hold the position together.

    13. Ne2

      We continue developing and accept giving up e4 for a moment.

    14. Qxe4

      Black grabs again, but the queen becomes an exposed piece.

    15. Qb3

      We immediately attack the weakness on f7 and gain time on the black queen.

    16. Bxc3+

      Black exchanges under pressure.

    17. Bxc3

      We keep two active pieces and easy play.

    18. Qg6

      The queen retreats again to patch things up. Remember that ...Qe7 followed by ...Qxe4 often leaves Black behind in development and under lasting pressure.

  2. 2

    Punished Knight

    1.e4 e5 2.d4 exd4 3.c3 dxc3 4.Bc4 cxb2 5.Bxb2 Nf6 6.e5 Nh5 7.Qxh5

    1. e4

      We take the center to open the lines quickly.

    2. e5

      Black accepts a game where activity matters more than material.

    3. d4

      We open the center without waiting.

    4. exd4

      Black captures and lets us keep the pace of the game.

    5. c3

      We strike back in the center rather than recapturing quietly.

    6. dxc3

      Black wins a pawn, but falls behind in development.

    7. Bc4

      The bishop already targets f7.

    8. cxb2

      Black keeps grabbing pawns, at the cost of safety.

    9. Bxb2

      The bishop regains its full scope.

    10. Nf6

      Black finally develops, but the knight becomes a target.

    11. e5

      We gain a direct tempo against that knight.

    12. Nh5

      This retreat misses the critical square and leaves the piece hanging.

    13. Qxh5

      We take it without complicated calculation. Remember that ...Nh5 often loses to Qxh5.

  3. 3

    The g7 pawn pushes through

    1.e4 e5 2.d4 exd4 3.c3 dxc3 4.Bc4 cxb2 5.Bxb2 Nf6 6.e5 d5 7.exf6 dxc4 8.Qxd8+ Kxd8 9.fxg7 Bxg7

    1. e4

      We take the center to open the lines quickly.

    2. e5

      Black accepts a game where activity matters more than material.

    3. d4

      We open the center without waiting.

    4. exd4

      Black captures and lets us keep the pace of the game.

    5. c3

      We strike back in the center rather than recapturing quietly.

    6. dxc3

      Black wins a pawn, but falls behind in development.

    7. Bc4

      The bishop already targets f7.

    8. cxb2

      Black keeps grabbing pawns, at the cost of safety.

    9. Bxb2

      The bishop regains its full scope.

    10. Nf6

      Black finally develops, but the knight becomes a target.

    11. e5

      We gain a direct tempo against that knight.

    12. d5

      Black must react in the center to avoid getting squeezed.

    13. exf6

      We remove the key defender and create a dangerous pawn.

    14. dxc4

      Black captures elsewhere, but leaves the king in the center.

    15. Qxd8+

      We force an endgame where our activity matters most.

    16. Kxd8

      The black king loses the right to castle and becomes a fixed target.

    17. fxg7

      The g-pawn becomes a real promotion threat.

    18. Bxg7

      Black must stop it immediately. Remember that the queen trade here helps the g-pawn come to life.

  4. 4

    Blocking with Bc3

    1.e4 e5 2.d4 exd4 3.c3 dxc3 4.Bc4 cxb2 5.Bxb2 Nf6 6.e5 d5 7.exf6 Bb4+ 8.Bc3 Bxc3+ 9.Nxc3

    1. e4

      We take the center to open the lines quickly.

    2. e5

      Black accepts a game where activity matters more than material.

    3. d4

      We open the center without waiting.

    4. exd4

      Black captures and lets us keep the pace of the game.

    5. c3

      We strike back in the center rather than recapturing quietly.

    6. dxc3

      Black wins a pawn, but falls behind in development.

    7. Bc4

      The bishop already targets f7.

    8. cxb2

      Black keeps grabbing pawns, at the cost of safety.

    9. Bxb2

      The bishop regains its full scope.

    10. Nf6

      Black finally develops, but the knight becomes a target.

    11. e5

      We gain a direct tempo against that knight.

    12. d5

      Black must react in the center to avoid getting squeezed.

    13. exf6

      We remove the key defender and create a dangerous pawn.

    14. Bb4+

      Black chooses a check to disrupt our coordination.

    15. Bc3

      We block with the right piece and force a useful exchange.

    16. Bxc3+

      Black captures, but improves our knight.

    17. Nxc3

      We recapture toward the center with development. Remember that against ...Bb4+, the right reflex here is Bc3 followed by Nxc3.

  5. 5

    Sacrifice on f7

    1.e4 e5 2.d4 exd4 3.c3 dxc3 4.Bc4 cxb2 5.Bxb2 d5 6.Bxd5 Nf6 7.Bxf7+ Kxf7 8.Qxd8

    1. e4

      We take the center to open the lines quickly.

    2. e5

      Black accepts a game where activity matters more than material.

    3. d4

      We open the center without waiting.

    4. exd4

      Black captures and lets us keep the pace of the game.

    5. c3

      We strike back in the center rather than recapturing quietly.

    6. dxc3

      Black wins a pawn, but falls behind in development.

    7. Bc4

      The bishop already targets f7.

    8. cxb2

      Black keeps grabbing pawns, at the cost of safety.

    9. Bxb2

      The bishop regains its full scope.

    10. d5

      Black responds accurately by challenging our central bishop.

    11. Bxd5

      We keep the diagonal active without blocking our pieces.

    12. Nf6

      Black finally develops and hopes to complete development.

    13. Bxf7+

      We damage the kingโ€™s structure before it gets to safety.

    14. Kxf7

      Black takes, but the king remains in the center.

    15. Qxd8

      We simplify at the right moment and enter a playable endgame. Remember that this sacrifice mainly serves to deny Black castling and force the queen trade.